What do you understand by building planning?

Building plans are a graphical representation of what a building will look like after construction. They are used by builders and contractors to construct buildings of all kinds. Building plans are also useful when it comes to estimating how much a project will cost, and preparing project budgets.

What do you mean by building planning?

Building planning is the arrangement of various component or unit of a building in a systematic manner so as to form a meaningful and homogeneous structure to meet its functional purpose.

What are building plans used for?

They are a means of communicating between parties, and of ensuring that the appropriate designs, materials and construction techniques are used.

What are the basic elements of planning a residential building?

The following are the basic elements of a building:

  • Foundation.
  • Plinth.
  • Walls and columns.
  • Sills, lintels and chejjas.
  • Doors and windows.
  • Floors.
  • Roofs.
  • Steps, stairs and lifts.

What are the types of buildings?

Types of buildings:

  • Residential Buildings.
  • Educational Buildings.
  • Institutional Buildings.
  • Assembly Buildings.
  • Business Buildings.
  • Mercantile Buildings.
  • Industrial Buildings.
  • Storage Buildings.

What are the factors affect the planning of building?

The variables examined are number of subcontractors, number of trades, objectives rigidity, percentage completion of design, past construction experience, predictability of weather, availability of labor, and attitudes toward planning.

What are the principles of planning?

Basic Principles of Planning:

  • Principle of Commitment: …
  • Principle of the Limiting Factor: …
  • Principle of Reflective Thinking: …
  • Principle of Flexibility: …
  • Principle of Contribution to Enterprise Objectives: …
  • Principle of Efficiency: …
  • Principle of Selection of Alternatives: …
  • Principle of Planning Premises:
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