Frequent question: What does CAD or CHD stand for?

What is meant by CAD and CHD?

Coronary artery disease is a narrowing or blockage of your coronary arteries usually caused by the buildup of fatty material called plaque. Coronary artery disease is also called coronary heart disease, ischemic heart disease and heart disease.

What is CHD stand for?

Coronary heart disease is a narrowing of the small blood vessels that supply blood and oxygen to the heart. Coronary heart disease (CHD) is also called coronary artery disease.

What does CAD stand for in medical terms?

Also called coronary artery disease and coronary heart disease.

What is a CHD blood test?

The test works by measuring the activity of Lp-PLA2 (lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2) – an enzyme that is an indicator of vascular inflammation – in a blood sample. Vascular inflammation is a sign of plaque accumulation in the arteries, and this build-up of plaque can clog the arteries and cause CHD.

Are CAD and CHD the same thing?

Is there a difference? The short answer is often no — health professionals frequently use the terms interchangeably. However, coronary heart disease , or CHD, is actually a result of coronary artery disease, or CAD, said Edward A. Fisher, M.D., Ph.

What is CHD risk?

The CHD (Coronary Heart Disease) risk calculation is based on a scoring system that grew out of the Framingham Heart Study. A person’s risk (chance) of developing CHD in the next 10 years is calculated based on the cholesterol level as well as other non-cholesterol risk factors.

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How is CAD diagnosed?

Cardiac CT scan.

A CT scan of the heart can help your doctor see calcium deposits in your arteries that can narrow the arteries. If a substantial amount of calcium is discovered, coronary artery disease may be likely.

What is the difference between CVD and CHD?

Cardiovascular disease, is an umbrella term covering diseases of both the heart (cardio) and blood vessels (vascular) in the body. Heart disease and coronary heart disease are cardiovascular diseases, but so are other diseases affecting blood vessels such as high blood pressure and peripheral artery disease.

What does a low CHD risk mean?

Low risk: Less than 2.0 mg/L. Intermediate risk: 2-3 mg/L. High risk: Higher than 3.0 mg/L.

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